🌾 Agri-Business Desk
DGCA Drone Pilot Licence (RPC) 2026: Cost, Eligibility & How to Get It
The complete guide to the DGCA Remote Pilot Certificate (RPC) — the ₹100 government fee, 5–7 day RPTO training (market rate ₹40,000–65,000), eligibility, eGCA registration steps and a drone pilot's earning potential.
DGCA Drone Pilot Licence (RPC): Cost, Eligibility and How to Get It
Every route to earning with drones in India — agri-spraying, land surveying, photography — begins with one document: DGCA’s Remote Pilot Certificate (RPC). Many young people in Bengal know it simply as the “drone licence”. The good news: the government fee is only ₹100 — the real cost is the training, and that is where agents set traps. The complete math is below.
What is the RPC, and who needs it
The RPC is DGCA’s certificate for commercial drone operators. The rule is simple:
- Hobby flying — no RPC needed for light drones.
- Commercial work — an RPC is mandatory for any paid work on drones weighing over 2 kg (micro/small categories).
Agri-spraying drones are typically in the 10–25 kg class — so if you want to run a spraying business or use the drone subsidy scheme, there is no way around an RPC.
Eligibility and cost breakdown
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Age | 18–65 years |
| Education | Class 10 pass |
| Medical fitness | General fitness, with sound vision and hearing |
| Government fee (RPC) | ₹100 (on the eGCA portal) |
| RPTO training (5–7 days) | ₹40,000–65,000 (typical market rate)* |
| Total estimated cost | ₹40,000–65,000 |
* The course fee is not government-fixed; it can range from ₹20,000 to over ₹1 lakh depending on the institute. Agri-drone courses are usually slightly costlier than the basic course.
Remember: if anyone tells you “the licence fee is ₹65,000”, that is misinformation. Everything besides ₹100 is a training cost — and it is paid directly to the institute.
What the RPTO course covers
Training is available only at DGCA-approved Remote Pilot Training Organisations (RPTOs) — the list is published on dgca.gov.in. The course includes:
- Theory — drone regulations, airspace, weather, emergency procedures
- Simulator — hands-on practice on the controller
- Actual flights — completing the prescribed flight hours
- Assessment — a final exam; once you pass, the RPTO submits your result to eGCA
The agri-spraying course additionally covers chemical-tank operations, nozzle height and seasonal work specifics.
Steps for the RPC on the eGCA portal
The old Digital Sky platform (digitalsky.dgca.gov.in) has now moved to DGCA’s DigiGov portal’s eGCA system — all new registrations happen on eGCA:
- Go to dgca.gov.in and on the eGCA login page select “Get eGCA ID (For Drone Users Only)”
- Verify your mobile and email with OTP and create the account
- Verify your identity with Aadhaar e-KYC
- After completing RPTO training, submit the RPC application — fee ₹100
- Once approved, download the digital RPC
If you buy a drone, you must also register its UIN on the same portal — the fee there is also ₹100. Registration of imported non-type-certified drones is currently suspended, so verify a type-certified model before buying.
Earning routes as a drone pilot
- Agri-spraying hire — market rate ₹400–600 per acre; one drone can cover up to 20–25 acres a day in season (full business math)
- Namo Drone Didi — take the subsidy through the SHG route and serve villages (subsidy guide)
- Training support — experienced operators also get field-trainer work with RPTOs/dealers
- Surveying and photography — land measurement, real estate, events; urban demand is constant
Beware of agent traps
- “Come to the call letter, we guarantee the licence” — an RPC comes only after passing training and assessment; be wary of any organisation promising guarantees.
- Money into a personal UPI for “registration fee”/“portal charges” — the government fee is ₹100 and is payable on the portal itself.
- Unapproved “training centres” — match the name against DGCA’s RPTO list, otherwise the certificate is invalid.
Next steps
- The route to buying a drone with subsidy — Namo Drone Didi & SMAM guide
- How much a drone earns per month — drone spraying business breakdown
- Other work-training routes — education & career section
These figures combine official rules and approximate market rates; last verified September 2026. Fees and processes can change — check dgca.gov.in before applying.
🪜 Step-by-step guide
- Check eligibility
Age 18–65, Class 10 pass, general medical fitness (sound vision and hearing) — that is the basic eligibility.
- Pick a DGCA-approved RPTO
Choose a convenient/affordable Remote Pilot Training Organisation from DGCA's list — course fees vary by institute and are not an official fee.
- Course fee and enrolment
The typical market rate is ₹40,000–65,000 (5–7 day agri-drone course). Pay the fee directly to the institute, never to any intermediary.
- Training and assessment
Theory (regulations, weather, simulation) plus hands-on flight training; at the end you must pass the RPTO's assessment.
- RPC application on the eGCA portal
Create an eGCA ID on dgca.gov.in's eGCA portal and apply for the RPC with Aadhaar e-KYC — the government fee is ₹100.
- Download the RPC and start working
The digital RPC is available on the portal itself. After that you can take any commercial work — agri-spraying, surveying, photography.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What is the total cost of a drone pilot licence (RPC)?
The government fee is only ₹100. The real cost is the mandatory RPTO training — the typical market rate for a 5–7 day course is ₹40,000–65,000 (it can range from ₹20,000 to ₹1 lakh depending on the institute and course). Budgeting ₹40,000–65,000 in total is safe.
Can I fly a drone without an RPC?
For your own hobby flying of light drones you don't need an RPC, but for any paid/commercial work — agri-spraying, surveying, photography — an RPC is mandatory on drones weighing over 2 kg (micro/small categories). Flying without one attracts penalties under DGCA rules.
How do I register on the eGCA portal?
The old Digital Sky platform has now moved to DGCA's eGCA system on the DigiGov portal. Go to dgca.gov.in, choose 'Get eGCA ID' to open an account, verify your mobile/email with OTP, and register your RPC/drone with Aadhaar e-KYC.
Where is there demand for drone pilots?
The highest demand is in agri-spraying (up to 20–25 acres a day in season), followed by land surveys, real estate and event photography, and power/irrigation infrastructure inspection. The Namo Drone Didi scheme is creating hundreds of SHG pilots — demand for trainers and operators is rising too.
Is the training fee fixed by any government rule?
No — each institute (RPTO) sets its own course fee; the government does not regulate it. So compare prices from 2–3 RPTOs before applying. While the government does not fix the training venue, the institute must be DGCA-approved — the list is on dgca.gov.in.